Becoming a commercial pilot is a dream for many aviation enthusiasts.
But how to become a commercial pilot?
Becoming a commercial pilot is not without challenges, it requires dedication, perseverance, and a clear understanding of the steps involved in acquiring the necessary qualifications.
Step 1: Obtain a recreational pilot license (RPL)
The first step on the path to becoming a commercial pilot is obtaining a Recreational Pilot License (RPL). This foundational license allows individuals to fly aircraft for leisure or personal use. RPL courses teach aspiring pilots how to fly while a PPL teaches them how to navigate. RPL holders can only fly within 25nm of the departing airport and require 35-40 training hours.
Step 2: Obtain a private pilot license (PPL)
To obtain a PPL, aspiring pilots must undergo training that covers various aspects of aviation, including aerodynamics, navigation, and flight operations. Additionally, they must accumulate a minimum number of flight hours, PPL will require another 35 – 40 hours additional to the RPL hours. Pilots must also pass a series of written and practical exams administered by aviation authorities such as the Civil Aviation Safety Authority (CASA).
The duration of PPL training can vary depending on factors such as individual aptitude, frequency of flight lessons, and weather conditions. On average, it may take anywhere from three to six months to complete PPL training and obtain the license.
Step 3: Gain experience and build flight hours
After obtaining a PPL, aspiring commercial pilots must gain experience and build flight hours to meet the requirements for a Commercial Pilot License (CPL). In Australia, if students are studying at a Part 142 school, they will be studying the integrated CPL training syllabus which will only require 150 hours in total to go for the CPL flight test, so they only need to build 60 hours during the CPL training stage (they would have done 10 solo hours already when they do RPL and PPL)
If students are studying at a Part 141 flying school, they will be studying the non-integrated CPL training syllabus and they need 200 flying hours in total to go for the CPL flight test, they need to build 90 hours during the CPL stage.
Integrated training means the school has a syllabus for the student to follow; non-integrated means there is no syllabus, if the student can meet the non-integrated CPL flight test requirements, which are 100 dual and 100 solo flying hours, they can go for the flight test.
During this stage, aspiring pilots often work as flight instructors or in other entry-level aviation positions to gain valuable experience and flight hours. It’s essential to continue learning and honing piloting skills while working towards the CPL.
Step 4: Complete commercial pilot training
Once the required flight hours have been accumulated, aspiring commercial pilots can conduct the CPL flight test.
Generally, students engage in studying, building solo flying hours, and completing CPL training simultaneously. During the hours-building phase, students must also participate in dual “check” flights after each solo flight. These check flights allow instructors to ensure that students maintain solo flight standards and that they are counted as part of the CPL training.
The duration of commercial pilot training can vary depending on the program and individual circumstances. Typically, it may take around six months to a year to complete the training and obtain a Commercial Pilot License.
Step 5: Obtain additional ratings and certifications
In addition to the Commercial Pilot License, aspiring commercial pilots may choose to obtain additional ratings and certifications to enhance their career prospects and qualify for specific types of flying jobs. These may include:
- Instrument Rating: Allows pilots to fly in instrument meteorological conditions (IMC) and navigate solely by reference to instruments.
- Multi-Engine Rating: Authorises pilots to operate aircraft with multiple engines.
Multi-Engine Instrument Rating: Authorises pilots to operate aircraft with multiple engines in IMC conditions, it also allows pilots to fly at night
Each additional rating or certification typically requires additional training and practical exams, but they can significantly expand the job opportunities available to commercial pilots.
Step 6: Gain experience as a commercial pilot
After obtaining the Commercial Pilot License and any additional ratings, aspiring commercial pilots can begin applying for entry-level commercial flying jobs. These may include positions such as flight instructor, charter pilot, aerial survey pilot, or regional airline first officer.
Starting in these positions allows pilots to gain valuable experience in commercial operations, refine their piloting skills, and work towards meeting the experience requirements for more advanced positions, such as airline captain or corporate pilot.
What to do after becoming a commercial pilot
Once you’ve obtained your Commercial Pilot License and begun your career as a commercial pilot, it doesn’t end there. Continuous learning, training, and career development are essential to thriving in the aviation industry. Here are some steps you can take to further your career:
Pursue Advanced Training
You may want to consider enrolling in advanced training programs, such as the airline transport pilot (ATP) certification, as it is a prerequisite for captain roles at prominent airlines.
Network and Build Connections
Engaging in networking activities within the aviation sector can create pathways to fresh prospects and professional growth. Participating in industry gatherings, becoming a member of professional associations, and establishing connections with other pilots and industry experts are all valuable steps to take.
Stay Current and Informed
Stay updated on industry trends, regulations, and technological advancements. Continuous learning and staying informed about the latest developments in aviation will enhance your skills and competitiveness as a pilot.
Set Career Goals
Define your long-term career goals and create a plan to achieve them. Whether becoming a captain at a major airline, flying for international carriers, or transitioning to corporate aviation, having clear goals will guide your career trajectory.
Embarking on the path to becoming a commercial pilot is a demanding but fulfilling endeavor that necessitates unwavering dedication, persistence, and a steadfast dedication to continuous learning. Whether you are at the outset of your pilot course or striving to progress in your career as an experienced commercial pilot, there are endless opportunities for growth and success in the aviation industry.
